Jeremy Hinzman è un soldato Usa che sta chiedendo asilo politico in Canada, dopo essersi rifiutato di partire in Iraq. Per tre giorni (da lunedì 6 a mercoledì 8) sarà ascoltato dalla commissione Immigration and Refugee board canadese. Mercoledì ci sarà l'intervento di Jimmy Massey, ex marine giunto a Toronto dagli Usa per raccontare alla commissione i massacri di civili iracheni.
War dodger arguing U.S. military guilty of war crimes claims refugee status (War-Resister)
Source: The Canadian Press
Dec 6, 2004 17:25
By Colin Perkel
TORONTO (CP) _ An American war dodger who willingly joined the U.S. army because it would pay for his university education testified Monday that the birth of his son was the final step in his realization that he didn't want to be a killer.
Jeremy Hinzman, 26, fled his airborne regiment in January and has requested refugee status in Canada on the grounds he would be unfairly prosecuted if returned to the United States.
At his refugee hearing, Hinzman said he began having doubts about what he was being taught to do soon after enlisting in the military.
During training, he and his fellow soldiers would chant, ``Train to kill! Kill we will!''
He said at first he thought it was ``all in good fun,'' but it gradually gnawed at his conscience.
``We were taught to dehumanize our enemies,'' he said.
``You have to find ways to dehumanize them to make it as easy as shooting a beer can.''
But it was after the birth of his son that he finally decided he could no longer live with his conscience.
``He cemented in my mind that I did not want to kill babies.''
Hinzman recounted how he voluntarily approached a recruiting office in late 2000, saying he had been brought up to believe the military had its ``higher purpose.''
After perusing recruiting brochures and videos, he decided he wanted to be an infantryman to experience ``the essence'' of the army and enlisted two weeks later for a four-year term.
Within a year, he was assigned to the 82nd Airborne Division out of Fort Bragg, N.C., and later served in Afghanistan, where his application as a non-combatant conscientious objector was turned down.
As he testified, Hinzman's 2{-year-old son, Liam, padded barefoot around the hearing room packed with supporters and Canadian and international journalists.
Hinzman's wife, Nga Nguyen, 31, is also asking for asylum based on her husband's plight.
Brian Goodman, the member of the Immigration and Refugee Board chairing the first of four such hearings, ruled last month that Hinzman cannot admit evidence that the American invasion of Iraq was illegal.
Hinzman is arguing that American soldiers are guilty of war crimes and that forcing him to fight in Iraq would have likely made him a war criminal.
For his claim to succeed, Hinzman must convince Goodman that he has a well-founded fear of mistreatment by the U.S. government or military if he is returned to face prosecution for leaving his regiment.
His lawyer, Jeffry House, planned to call former U.S. Marine Staff Sgt. Jimmy Massey as a witness to support the claim.
Massey is expected to say how he and other soldiers shot more than 30 unarmed Iraqis, including women and a six-year-old child, at a U.S. military checkpoint, House said.
Brandon Hughey, another young American soldier seeking refugee status, said he was optimistic the Canadian government will eventually allow them to stay given Canadian opposition to U.S. President George W. Bush's foreign policy.
``It makes sense that they would support us for the same reasons they wouldn't send their own troops into Iraq,'' Hughey said.
Outside the federal building, several demonstrators braved the morning snow and icy winds to show their support, carrying signs such as ``Canada should welcome war resisters.''
One protester, a refugee to Canada from Somalia who only gave her name as Amina, said when she thinks of Iraq, she thinks of her 20-year-old daughter, who is now in university.
``Here, the youth do not need to go to war and kill others in order to get an education,'' Amina said. ``When I see those boys, first thing I think about is my daughter.''
The hearing continues Tuesday.




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