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mi permetto di integrare
19 gennaio
1966 indira gandhi viene eletta primo ministro dell'india
1969 muore jan palach. tre giorni prima si era dato fuoco per protesta contro l'invasione sovietica della cecoslovacchia
1997 dopo più di 30 anni yasser arafat torna ad hebron
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SOCIETA' DELLE NAZIONI
1920 - Gli Stati Uniti , dopo che hanno perorato la creazione della
Societa' delle Nazioni si rifiutano di parteciparvi.
Questa e' una data cruciale per l'Europa.Nell'interesse di chi e' stato messo in piedi il palcoscenico della Societa' ?
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20/1
1156 - According to legend, freeholder Lalli slays English crusader Bishop Henry with an axe on the ice of the lake Köyliönjärvi in Finland.
1265 - In Westminster, the first English parliament conducts its first meeting.
1320 - Duke Wladyslaw Lokietek becomes king of Poland.
1356 - Edward Balliol resigns as King of Scotland.
1513 - Christian II becomes King of Denmark and Norway.
1667 - Poland cedes Kiev, Smolensk, and eastern Ukraine to Russia.
1801 - John Marshall is appointed Chief Justice of the United States.
1839 - In the Battle of Yungay, Chile defeats a Peruvian and Bolivian alliance.
1840 - Dumont D'Urville discovers Adélie Land, Antarctica.
1840 - Willem II becomes King of the Netherlands.
1885 - L.A. Thompson patents the roller coaster.
1887 - The United States Senate allows the Navy to lease Pearl Harbor as a naval base.
1891 - James Hogg becomes the first native Texan to be governor of that state.
1892 - At the YMCA in Springfield, Massachusetts, the first official basketball game is played.
1921 - Republic of Turkey is declared.
1929 - The movie In Old Arizona was released. The film was the first full-length talking film to be filmed outdoors.
1936 - Edward VIII becomes King of the United Kingdom.
1937 - Franklin D. Roosevelt is inaugurated for a second term as President of the United States.
1941 - Franklin D. Roosevelt is inaugurated for a third term as President of the United States, becoming the only President to be elected to three terms.
1942 - World War II: Nazis at the Wannsee conference in Berlin decide the "final solution to the Jewish problem".
1944 - World War II: The Royal Air Force drops 2,300 tons of bombs on Berlin.
1945 - Franklin D. Roosevelt is inaugurated for a fourth term as President of the United States, becoming the only President to be elected to four terms.
1949 - Harry S. Truman is re-inaugurated as the 33rd President of the United States.
1952 - Edgar Faure becomes Prime Minister of France.
1953 - Dwight D. Eisenhower is inaugurated as the 34th President of the United States.
1954 - The National Negro Network is established with 40 charter member radio stations.
1957 - Dwight D. Eisenhower is inaugurated for a second term as President of the United States.
1958 - Elvis Presley receives his draft notice.
1961 - John F. Kennedy is inaugurated as the 35th President of the United States. .............
http://www.brainyencyclopedia.com/en...anuary_20.html
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WANSEE
Su quanto si dice sia avvenuto a Wansee si nutrono molti dubbi.
Sara' vero ?
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21/01
1189 - Philip II of France and Richard I of England begin to assemble troops to wage the Third Crusade.
1276 - Innocent V becomes Pope.
1643 - Abel Tasman discovers Tonga.
1720 - Sweden and Prussia signs the Treaty of Stockholm.
1789 - The first American novel, The Power of Sympathy or the Triumph of Nature Founded in Truth, is printed in Boston, Massachusetts.
1793 - After being found guilty for treason by the French Convention, Louis XVI of France is guillotined.
1793 - Russia and Prussia partition Poland.
1853 - Russell L. Hawes patents the envelope folding machine.
1861 - American Civil War: Jefferson Davis resigns from the United States Senate.
1864 - The Tauranga Campaign starts during the Maori Wars.
1887 - The Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) is formed.
1899 - Opel Motors opens for business.
1908 - New York City passes a law, the Sullivan Ordinance, making it illegal for women to smoke in public only to be vetoed by the mayor.
1911 - The first Monte Carlo motor rally.
1915 - Kiwanis International founded in Detroit, Michigan.
1919 - Meeting in Dublin, the Sinn Fein adopts Ireland's first constitution.
1924 - Vladimir Lenin dies and Joseph Stalin begins to purge his rivals to clear way for his leadership.
1925 - Albania declares itself a republic.
1941 - World War II: Australian and British forces attack Tobruk, Libya.
1950 - Alger Hiss is convicted of perjury.
1954 - The first nuclear-powered submarine, the USS Nautilus, is launched in Groton, Connecticut.
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22.01
1771 - Spain cedes Port Egmont in the Falkland Islands to England.
1824 - Ashantis crush British forces in the Gold Coast.
1840 - British colonists reach New Zealand.
1863 - The January Uprising broke out in Poland, Lithunania and Belorussia. The aim of the national movement was to regain Polish-Lithuanian-Ruthenian Commonwealth from occupation of Russia.
1879 - Anglo-Zulu War: Zulu troops massacre British troops at the Battle of Isandlwana.
1889 - Columbia Phonograph is formed in Washington, DC.
1899 - Leaders of six Australian colonies meet in Melbourne to discuss confederation.
1901 - Edward VII becomes King after his mother, Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom, dies.
1905 - 'Bloody Sunday' in St. Petersburg, beginning of the 1905 revolution.
1917 - World War I: President Woodrow Wilson calls for "peace without victory" in Europe.
1924 - Ramsay MacDonald becomes the first Labour Prime Minister.
1931 - Sir Isaac Isaacs sworn in as the first Australian-born Governor-General of Australia.
1941 - World War II: The United Kingdom captures Tobruk from Nazi forces.
1944 - World War II: Allies begin Operation Shingle (an assault on Anzio, Italy).
1947 - The first commercial television station west of the Mississippi River, KTLA, begins operation in Hollywood, California.
1947 - Paul Ramadier becomes Prime Minister of France.
1953 - The Crucible, a drama by Arthur Miller, opens on Broadway.
1957 - Israel withdraws from the Sinai Peninsula (they invaded Egypt on October 29, 1956).
1957 - The New York City "Mad Bomber," George P. Metesky, is arrested in Waterbury, Connecticut and is charged with planting more than 30 bombs.
1962 - The Organization of American States (OAS) suspends Cuba's membership.
1963 - Elysée treaty; between France and Germany.
1967 - Simon & Garfunkel; perform live at Philharmonic Hall in the Lincoln Center, New York City. The recording is not released until 16 July 2002.
1968 - Rowan & Martin's Laugh-In;, debuts on NBC.
1973 - The Supreme Court of the United States delivers its decision in Roe vs. Wade striking down state laws restricting abortion during the first six months of pregnancy.
1973 - A chartered Boeing 707 exploded in flames upon landing at Kano Airport, Nigeria killing 176.
1973 - George Foreman breaks Joe Frazier's professional career undefeated heavyweight world boxing champion status.
1980 - Andrei Sakharov is arrested in Moscow.
1983 - Björn Borg retires from tennis after winning five consecutive Wimbledon championships.
1984 - The Apple Macintosh, the first consumer computer to use a computer mouse and GUI interface, is introduced during Super Bowl XVIII.
1987 - Pennsylvania politician R. Budd Dwyer commits suicide on national television.
1990 - Robert Tappan Morris, Jr is convicted of releasing the 1988 Internet worm.
1992 - Rebel forces occupy Zaire's national radio station in Kinshasa and broadcast a demand for the government's resignation.
1992 - Dr. Roberta Bondar becomes the first Canadian woman in space.
1995 - Israeli-Palestinian conflict: In central Israel, two suicide bombers from the Gaza Strip blow themselves-up at a military transit point killing 19 Israelis.
1997 - Madeleine Albright becomes the first female secretary of state after confirmation by the United States Senate.
1998 - Suspected "Unabomber" Theodore Kaczynski pleads guilty and accepts a sentence of life without the possibility of parole.
2001 - Four of the "Texas 7" are caught at a convenience store in Woodland Park, Colorado and a fifth killed himself inside a motor home.
2002 - AOL Time Warner brings a federal suit against Microsoft alleging that the market for AOL's Netscape Navigator Internet browser was harmed when Microsoft started to give away a competing browser.
2002 - Kmart Corp becomes the largest retailer in American history to file for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection.
2003 - The Netherlands vote for a new parliament after the previous had only been into power for 86 days.
2003 - Last successful contact with the spacecraft Pioneer 10, one of the most distant man-made objects.
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23.01
1556 - The deadliest earthquake in history kills 830,000 people in Shanxi Province, China.
1570 - The assassination of regent James Stewart, Earl of Moray throws Scotland into civil war.
1571 - The Royal Exchange opens in London.
1579 - The Union of Utrecht forms a Protestant republic in the Netherlands.
1719 - The Principality of Liechtenstein is created within the Holy Roman Empire.
1789 - Georgetown College becomes the first Catholic college in the United States (Washington, DC).
1849 - Elizabeth Blackwell is awarded her MD by the Medical Institute of Geneva, New York, thus becoming the United States' first woman doctor.
1851 - The flip of a coin determines whether a new city in Oregon is named after Boston, Massachusetts, or Portland, Maine, with Portland winning.
1904 - Norwegian coastal town Ålesund is devastated by fire, leaving 10,000 people homeless. German Kaiser Wilhelm helps rebuild the town in Jugendstil architecture.
1907 - Charles Curtis from Kansas, becomes the first Native American US Senator.
1920 - The Netherlands refuses to surrender ex-Kaiser Wilhelm II of Germany to the Allies.
1937 - In Moscow, 17 leading Communists go on trial accused of participating in a plot led by Leon Trotsky to overthrow Joseph Stalin's regime and assassinate its leaders.
1941 - Charles Lindbergh testifies before the United States Congress and recommends that the United States negotiate a neutrality pact with Adolf Hitler.
1943 - World War II: British forces capture Tripoli from the Nazis.
1943 - World War Two: Australian and American forces finally defeat the Japanese army in Papua. This turning point in the Pacific War marks the beginning of the end of Japanese aggression.
1943 - Duke Ellington plays at New York City's Carnegie Hall for the first time.
1950 - The Knesset passes a resolution that states Jerusalem is the capital of Israel.
1960 - The bathyscaphe USS Trieste breaks a depth record when it descends 35,820 feet (10,750 meters) in the Pacific Ocean.
1964 - The 24th Amendment to the United States Constitution, prohibiting the use of poll taxes in national elections, is ratified.
1968 - North Korea seizes the USS Pueblo, claiming the ship violated their territorial waters while spying.
1973 - President Richard Nixon announces that a peace accord has been reached in Vietnam.
1975 - Barney Miller debuts on ABC.
1977 - The first segment of the Roots mini-series airs on ABC.
1978 - Sweden becomes the first nation to ban aerosol sprays that are thought to damage earth's protective ozone layer.
1983 - The A-Team debuts.
1985 - O. J. Simpson becomes the first Heisman Trophy winner elected to the Football Hall of Fame.
1986 - The first induction into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame (Chuck Berry, James Brown, Ray Charles, Fats Domino, Everly Brothers, Buddy Holly, Jerry Lee Lewis and Elvis Presley)
1997 - Mir Aimal Kasi receives the death sentence for a 1993 assault rifle attack outside CIA headquarters that killed two and wounded three others.
1997 - Madeleine Albright becomes the first woman to serve as United States Secretary of State.
1999 - Australian Christian missionary Graham Stewart Stains and his two sons are burned alive by radical Hindus while sleeping in their car in eastern India.
2002 - "American Taliban" John Walker Lindh returns to the United States under FBI custody.
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Lindbergh
1941 Lindbergh perora la causa di un accordo che preservi la pace.Ma Roosvelt la guerra l'ha gia' decisa e massimizza le provocazioni al Giappone in modo che questo, essendo sicuro di essere strangolato a breve . attacca a Pearl Harbour cosi' come previsto dal decalogo McColllum , lo studio commissionato da Roosvelt ad un diplomatico-militare su come portare il Giappone a sparare il primo colpo e consentire cosi' l'entrata in guerra degli USA la cui opinione pubblica e' contraria alla guerra.
Roosvelt sa benissimo che in base agli accordi del Tripartito
guerra con il Giapponje signjifica automaticamente guerra con Germania ed Italia, tre piccioni con una fava.
Nelle prime elezioni del dopoguerra i repubblicani vogliono accusare in campagna elettorale i repubblicani di avere loro provocato la guerra con il Giappone.I democratici allora rispondono che essi produrranno prove che fu il partito repubblicano a provocatre la grande depressione del 29 non anocrea finita nel 41.Quindi accordo a che nessuno tira in ballo il passato e finisce lì con buona pace derlle verita' storica.-
Il memoriale McColllum verra' rintracciato oltre quarantanni dopo
dallo scrittore americano Robert Stinnett autore del libro:
Pearl Harbour il giorno dell'inganno.
Buona domenica !
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24/1 (un grazie a remedios per il nuovo link e per la supplenza ;))
41 - Claudio viene nominato imperatore di Roma dopo l'assassinio di suo nbipote Caligola.
1458 - Mattia I Corvino diventa Re d'Ungheria.
1679 - Re Carlo II d'Inghilterra scioglie il Parlamento inglese.
1742 - Carlo VII Alberto diventa Sacro Romano Imperatore.
1848 - Corsa all'oro della California: James W. Marshall trova l'oro a Sutter's Mill, nei pressi di Sacramento.
1859 - Valachia e Moldavia vengono unite sotto Alessandro Giovanni Cuza con il nome di Romania (si veda 1 dicembre 1918 per l'unificazione definitiva, all'epoca mancavano ancora la Transilvania e altre regioni).
1888 - Jacob L. Wortman brevetta il nastro della macchina da scrivere.
1908 - Robert Baden-Powell da il via al movimento dei boy-scout.
1924 - San Pietroburgo, viene ribattezzata Leningrado.
1936 - Albert Sarraut diventa Primo Ministro di Francia.
1943 - Seconda guerra mondiale: Franklin D. Roosevelt e Winston Churchill concludono una conferenza a Casablanca.
1962 - Brian Epstein firma il contratto per fare da manager ai The Beatles.
1966 - Un Boeing 707 dell'Air India si schianta sul Monte Bianco, al confine tra [{Francia]] e Italia. 117 vittime.
1972 - Shoichi Yokoi, un soldato giapponese della seconda guerra mondiale, viene scoperto a Guam.
1984 - Viene messo in vendita il primo Apple Macintosh.
1986 - La sonda spaziale Voyager 2 passa a circa 80.000 chilometri da Urano.
1987 - In Libano, vengono rapiti Alann Steen, Jesse Turner, Robert Polhill e Mitheleshwar Singh.
1989 - Il serial killer Ted Bundy viene giustiziato sulla sedia elettrica in Florida.
1996 - Il Primo Ministro polacco Jozef Oleksy si dimette tra le accuse di aver fatto la spia per Mosca.
2002 - Iniziano le audizioni del Congresso per il caso Enron.
2003 - Il Dipartimento della Sicurezza Interna degli Stati Uniti inizia ufficialmente le sueoperazioni.
http://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_gennaio
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CASABLANCA 1943
Con la formula delle resa incondizionata viene allungata la guerra nell'interesse dei soli anglo-americani.Mussolini nel suo discorso del Lirico la chiamera' " criminale ".