1. (S/NF) SUMMARY: Secretary of Defense Robert Gates (SecDef)
met with Italian Minister of Foreign Affairs Franco Frattini
during an official visit to Rome on February 8. On
Afghanistan, Frattini was eager to move beyond the London
Conference and work to produce practical results for the
Afghan people. He proposed better civil-military
coordination at senior levels in NATO, and raised the
prospect of coordination on local projects across the
Afghanistan-Iran border. SecDef thanked Frattini for Italy's
pledge of more troops for operations in Afghanistan and
explained where gaps in civil-military cooperation existed.
Frattini believed the international community was lining up
against Iran, and encouraged better coordination with
countries outside the P5-plus-1. SecDef warned that a
nuclear Iran would lead to greater proliferation in the
Middle East, war, or both. SecDef agreed with Frattini that
a United Nations conference highlighting security challenges
in the Horn of Africa was a good idea. END SUMMARY.